Monthly Archive for April, 2008

Color Forecasting in Home Textiles

New color threads are predicted every year in our industry by several established and reputable color forecasting companies. Forecasts are made every year; sometimes they are very much the same, and sometimes they differ greatly.

At the beginning of 2008, blue got a lot of publicity. The New York Times ran an article in December, “A New Year, A New Color: But Are We Blue.” Pantone, the world-renouned authority on color, chose blue iris as their favorite color of 2008. The San Francisco Chronicle ran a story in January, “Back in Blue,” and said that “now it’s time to introduce blue and yellow as the colors of 2008…” Quite often, a collection of colors are chosen. House Beautiful selected eleven designers to choose “13 Colors that Men Love,” including aruba blue and midnight navy.

Tough economic times typically call for neutral palettes, but bright colors and trends are being shown at home and textile trade shows and exhibitions around the world. White and ivory have always been the best sellers in our store, Scheuer Linens, in San Francisco and for years blue was usually third. But in recent years, chocolate, green, and variations on wheat an chamois have sold better that blue.

Will blue become popular again? Only time and a sales history will tell. We often look to see what the women’s fashion industry is doing with regard to color and style, since home fashions have often followed those trends.

Looking ahead, Pantone also identified seven 2009 color palettes, “that reflect individuality and make people feel good about who they are,” according to Tod Shulman, vice president of the fashions, home, and interiors division at Pantone.

The Pantone View Colour Planner for summer 2009 details seven palettes, including: Female-ism (medium pastels with a tinge of retro glamour); Classic-ism (almost devoid of color except for one medium blue accent); Independent-ism (tart, bold, and gregarious colors); Today-ism (deep, dark shades of reddish blues, and brown); Absurd-ism (combines disproportionate color hues and values); Fetish-ism (“a carnal inspiration and desire for experimentation”); and Surreal-ism (“plays with scale, combination, and expectation to create unexpected, and even strange, creations”). www.pantone.com.

At first, people often feel that new colors look different or strange. Acceptance typically follows after people see a particular color palette promoted. Finally, the customer says “I want that color.”

Related Links:

NY Times: But Are We Blue

SF Chronicle: Back in Blue

Is Your Furniture Making You Sick?

Emissions from some substances used to build furniture can provoke immediate, acute reactions in some people with chemical sensitivities, but even emissions that go unnoticed can present chronic risks from long-term exposure, according to an article by Susan Fornoff in the San Francisco Chronicle.

Here’s a partial list of chemicals in furniture that can make you sick:

Upholstery – Might use formaldehyde and perfluorooctanoic acid, considered a like human carcinogen by the EPA.

Couch legs or arms – Could be finished in a lacquer that releases volatile organic compounds, or VOCs, that the American Lung Association reports can irritate eyes, skin, and lungs and cause headaches, nausea, and even liver or kidney damage.

Corners of the couch – Could be glued with a product containing ethylene oxide, a probable carcinogen that can also cause brain and nerve malfunctions.

Upholstery dye – Might contain chemicals including benzidine, a known carcinogen, or hydrazine, a probably carcinogen with a range of adverse health effect.

Couch cushions – Might be filled with polyurethane foam made before 2006 that contains flame-retardant polybrominated diphenyl ethers, which are now banned in California for their potential health effects. Scheuer Linens uses latex in their Royal-Pedic mattress sets but polyurethane is still used in most mattresses being sold today.

Couch frame – Could be made pressed wood emitting formaldehyde fumes. These can cause cancer “and other adverse health effects,” according to the California Air Resources Board.

Check Greenguard and Green Seal, two independent and impartial nonprofit testers, for lists of the kind of furniture you’re looking for. You can also learn more at: Sustainable Furniture Council, and Royal-Pedic.

Q & A | How are Linens Hand Embroidered?

“Dear Linen Doctor, how are fine linens hand embroidered?

Hand embroidery is not as popular as it used to be, but it is still being done and customers still request it, particularly for table linens. The first step in the process is to draw the pattern onto tracing paper. A hand-held stitch counter is then dragged over the pattern lines to determine the number of stitches required to embroider it. The embroiderer is paid by the stitch.

A picote machine driven via foot pedal perforates the paper along the lines of the pattern. An inkpad-like “doll” saturated with ink is swiped over the paper to transfer the pattern onto the fabric below it. In Maderia, Portugal, for example, the printed fabrics, a sheet specifying colors and stitches to be used, and the embroidery threads are given to a delivery agent who farms them out to embroiderers. The embroidered pieces are returned to the factory, washed to remove the ink, and smoothed by hand using heavy, flat-faced irons.

One fancy cutwork tablecloth may take as long as eight months to complete, since only one person can work on the tablecloth at a time to ensure consistency in stitching and to eliminate puckering near the embroidery. One way to tell great embroidery work is to turn the embroidered fabric over to check the neatness and tightness of the embroidery by making sure that the back side embroidery is relatively flat compared to the top side, where it will typically be raised.

Almost all of the great hand embroidery used to be done in Madeira, but now much of it is being done in Vietnam In my opinion, that work is comparable to the European work we’ve seen for centuries. This wasn’t true of Chinese embroidery years ago, but the Vietnamese seem to have mastered the embroidery techniques required to produce quality work.

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